Cultural Anthropology’s Principles
Cultural Anthropology’s Principles There are four main principles that guide cultural anthropology as a field. Cross-culturalism A perspective that sees the world as an interdependent, interconnected system of global cultures Cultural relativism Traits of a given culture are best comprehended…
Specialization in Cultural Anthropology
Specialization in Cultural Anthropology There are five areas of specialization in cultural anthropology. Development anthropology Environmental anthropology Medical anthropology Psychological anthropology Urban anthropology
Ethnography vs Ethnology
Cultural Anthropology – Ethnography vs Ethnology Cultural anthropology is the scientific study of cultures and how they are different or similar from each other all around the world. To gain a better understanding of what cultural anthropology is, one must understand ethnography and ethnology….
Four Branches of Linguistic Anthropology
There are Four Branches of Linguistic Anthropology In Linguistic Anthropology, there are four branches or subfields: Descriptive linguistics Studies the structure of language Ethnolinguistics Studies how languages and cultures are related Historical linguistics Studies how languages change on a linear scope and how…
Why Archaeologists Do What They Do in Archaeology
Archaeologists study the way humans lived from analyzing excavated artifacts. Archaeology’s main purpose is to provide insight into cultural adaptations of humankind’s ancient cultures by attempting to reconstruct the culture through excavated artifacts. There are three main types of excavated artifacts that…
Physical Anthropologists Have Three Broad Areas of Interest
Physical anthropology is a biological view of humans. There is three broad areas of interest to physical anthropologists, evolution of humans, human variation, and primatology. Paleoanthropology is the study of human evolution through the fossil records of humans. Primatology is the…
The Four-Field Approach to Anthropology
Anthropology is divided into four subfields. Physical Anthropology – humans as biological organisms Paleoanthropology Applied physical anthropology Human variation Forensic anthropology Primatology Archaeology – attempts to reconstruct past cultures most without any written records Cultural resource management Historical archaeology Applied Archaeology…
Differences Between Anthropology and Other Social Sciences
Anthropology is a study in science that focuses on where people originate, how people develop, and the contemporary variations of people. Anthropology differs from sociology, history, poli-sci, biology, psychology, and economics because anthropology aims to explain in a very broad sense what…